Trakem 100 Tablet: Comprehensive Guide to Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More

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What is Trakem 100 Tablet?

Trakem 100 Tablet is a prescription medication containing Tramadol Hydrochloride, a powerful pain-relieving compound classified as an opioid analgesic. It is commonly prescribed to relieve moderate to severe pain in both acute and chronic conditions. Trakem 100 is widely used across hospitals, clinics, and pain management centers due to its effectiveness and dual-action mechanism.


Composition of Trakem 100 Tablet

Active and Inactive Ingredients

The active ingredient in Trakem 100 is Tramadol Hydrochloride (100 mg). This compound targets the central nervous system to block pain sensations. In addition to the active compound, the tablet also contains several inactive ingredients that serve as binders, fillers, and stabilizers, ensuring proper tablet formation and absorption.


How Trakem 100 Tablet Works

Mechanism of Action

Tramadol, the key compound in Trakem 100, operates by:

  • Binding to µ-opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, thus altering the perception and reaction to pain.

  • Inhibiting reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which enhances pain suppression through a secondary mechanism.

This dual-action approach makes Trakem 100 effective not only in inflammatory pain but also neuropathic pain, which is often resistant to NSAIDs and standard analgesics.


Medical Uses of Trakem 100 Tablet

Approved Indications

Trakem 100 is prescribed for a wide range of painful conditions, including:

  • Postoperative pain

  • Severe dental pain

  • Musculoskeletal injuries

  • Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis

  • Chronic lower back pain

  • Cancer-related pain Its versatility and effectiveness have made it a popular choice in pain management protocols.


Dosage and Administration Guidelines

Standard Dosage

  • Adults typically start with 50–100 mg every 4–6 hours based on the severity of pain.

  • The maximum allowable dose per day is 400 mg.

  • The tablet should be swallowed whole with water, and not crushed or chewed.

Adjustments for Special Populations

  • Elderly patients: May require lower doses due to reduced renal function.

  • Patients with kidney or liver impairment: Dose adjustments or alternative medications may be considered.


Trakem 100 Tablet Onset and Duration

How Quickly Does It Work?

  • Trakem 100 begins to work within 30–60 minutes of oral ingestion.

  • The peak effect is usually seen at 2 hours, and the duration of action is approximately 6 hours, making it suitable for regular pain cycles.


Who Should Take Trakem 100 Tablet?

Ideal Candidates

  • Patients suffering from moderate to severe pain that does not respond to NSAIDs like ibuprofen or paracetamol.

  • Individuals recovering from surgeries or trauma.

  • People with chronic pain disorders who need a centrally acting analgesic.


Who Should Avoid Trakem 100 Tablet?

Contraindications

Avoid using Trakem 100 if:

  • You are allergic to Tramadol or opioids.

  • You have acute respiratory depression.

  • You are under 12 years of age.

  • You have a history of opioid addiction or misuse.

Special caution should be taken in patients with epilepsy, asthma, head trauma, or CNS depression.


Side Effects of Trakem 100 Tablet

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Drowsiness and dizziness

  • Constipation

  • Dry mouth

  • Sweating

Serious Side Effects

  • Seizures

  • Respiratory depression

  • Serotonin syndrome (especially when taken with antidepressants)

  • Addiction and tolerance

Immediate medical help should be sought in case of difficulty breathing, fainting, or hallucinations.


Drug Interactions with Trakem 100

Potentially Dangerous Combinations

  • Alcohol: Increases the risk of sedation and respiratory depression.

  • MAO Inhibitors: Can lead to fatal serotonin syndrome.

  • SSRIs and SNRIs: May enhance risk of seizures and serotonin toxicity.

  • Benzodiazepines: May cause extreme sedation or coma when combined.

Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are using to prevent harmful interactions.


Addiction and Dependency Risk

Opioid Addiction Concerns

Trakem 100 is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in many countries due to its addictive potential. Prolonged or unsupervised use may lead to:

  • Tolerance: Needing higher doses for the same effect.

  • Physical dependence: Withdrawal symptoms upon stopping.

  • Psychological addiction: Craving the drug beyond physical pain needs.


Withdrawal Symptoms from Trakem 100

Symptoms of Sudden Discontinuation

  • Irritability

  • Insomnia

  • Anxiety

  • Muscle pain

  • Restlessness

  • Flu-like symptoms

Gradual tapering is recommended under medical supervision to reduce withdrawal risks.


Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Considerations

Use During Pregnancy

Trakem 100 is not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary, as it may cause:

  • Respiratory problems in the newborn

  • Neonatal withdrawal symptoms

Use While Breastfeeding

Tramadol passes into breast milk and may cause drowsiness, breathing issues, or withdrawal symptoms in nursing infants.


Storage and Handling Instructions

Safe Storage

  • Store at 15–30°C, away from heat and moisture.

  • Keep out of reach of children and pets.

  • Do not share with others, especially those with a history of addiction.

Proper Disposal

Unused tablets should be returned to a take-back pharmacy or disposed of according to local regulations. Never flush down the toilet unless instructed.


Alternatives to Trakem 100 Tablet

Pharmaceutical Alternatives

  • Ultram (Tramadol brand)

  • Tramazac

  • Tapentadol (for stronger pain)

  • Codeine or Morphine (under supervision)

Non-Opioid Alternatives

  • NSAIDs (Ibuprofen, Naproxen)

  • Paracetamol

  • Physical therapy

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for chronic pain

  • Acupuncture or TENS therapy


Buying Trakem 100 Tablet Online

Is It Safe?

Yes—if purchased from licensed pharmacies with a valid prescription. Be cautious of unverified websites offering Trakem 100 without prescription, as these may sell counterfeit or expired drugs.

Tips for Safe Online Purchase

  • Look for pharmacies that require prescriptions

  • Ensure secure payment and verified reviews

  • Confirm product authenticity and country of origin


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I drive after taking Trakem 100?

It is not recommended to drive or operate machinery after taking Trakem 100 due to risks of drowsiness and impaired coordination.

Is Trakem 100 safe for elderly patients?

Elderly patients should use Trakem 100 with caution, as they are more susceptible to side effects like dizziness, confusion, and slower metabolism of the drug.

Can I take Trakem 100 with food?

Yes, Trakem 100 can be taken with or without food, although taking it with food may reduce the risk of nausea.


Conclusion: Should You Use Trakem 100 Tablet?

Final Thoughts

Trakem 100 Tablet is a highly effective opioid painkiller, especially useful for patients dealing with moderate to severe pain that doesn’t respond to non-opioid medications. Its dual-action mechanism offers rapid and lasting relief, making it a valuable tool in pain management.

Use with Responsibility

As a controlled substance, Trakem 100 must be used under strict medical guidance. Overuse, misuse, or self-medication can lead to serious consequences including addiction, overdose, or withdrawal.


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