In 2023, the global battery recycling market was valued at approximately USD 1.83 billion, and it is projected to grow significantly with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 37.6% from 2024 to 2030. This anticipated rapid growth is attributed to the rising adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and the expansion of renewable energy storage systems, both of which contribute to a higher demand for batteries and subsequently increase the need for efficient recycling solutions. As battery usage surges, governments worldwide are introducing stringent regulations aimed at promoting battery recycling to mitigate environmental harm and reduce resource depletion, creating a favorable environment for market expansion.

The United States emerged as the largest market within North America in 2023, fueled by a notable rise in electric vehicle sales, supported by federal initiatives and policies that encourage battery recycling and sustainable battery disposal. A key policy, the Responsible Battery Recycling Act of 2022 in California, mandates that battery retailers in the state establish systems for the collection, recycling, and reuse of used rechargeable batteries. This legislation reflects a broader commitment to environmental stewardship and sustainable resource management in the U.S. and is likely to drive battery recycling demand over the forecast period.

The U.S. market for lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery recycling has also shown substantial growth, largely due to the presence of large-scale recycling facilities across the country. For instance, Li-Cycle Corp., a prominent player in battery recycling, inaugurated a new facility with a 120,000 square-foot warehouse, capable of processing up to 10,000 tons of EV battery material each year. This facility can recycle materials from approximately 60,000 EV batteries, showcasing the U.S. industry’s focus on scaling operations to meet increasing demand.

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Regional Insights

Asia Pacific:

Asia Pacific is expected to account for the largest revenue share in 2023, capturing over 40.0% of the global market. This region is anticipated to continue experiencing the fastest growth during the forecast period, driven by robust demand across key markets like China, India, Australia, and Japan. The growth in Asia Pacific is fueled by expanding end-use industries, particularly automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial sectors. China, for instance, has rapidly advanced in battery manufacturing and recycling technologies, positioning it as a critical player in the global supply chain. Similarly, India’s increasing emphasis on electric mobility and renewable energy aligns with a growing demand for effective battery recycling solutions.

In North America, a significant portion of revenue was contributed by the U.S., where rising Li-ion battery usage in applications like smartphones reflects an increasing demand for recycling. The Li-ion battery’s extended lifespan and enhanced efficiency make it a popular choice, especially in consumer electronics. This trend is expected to further boost the recycling market in North America in the coming years.

Europe:

Europe is projected to register substantial growth over the forecast period, primarily driven by the presence of leading automotive manufacturers that are shifting towards sustainable practices and electric mobility. Key automotive companies in the region—such as Audi, BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Jaguar, Aston Martin, Volkswagen, Volvo, Fiat, Ferrari, Lamborghini, and Porsche—are expanding their production of electric and hybrid vehicles, which rely heavily on batteries. This growing automotive industry demand is likely to accelerate the adoption of battery recycling processes in Europe, as companies seek sustainable solutions for handling end-of-life batteries and reducing the environmental impact of battery disposal.

In conclusion, the global battery recycling market is poised for transformative growth driven by increased demand from the EV sector, advancements in battery technology, and government regulations promoting sustainable practices. The Asia Pacific region, in particular, is expected to lead in market share, while North America and Europe continue to strengthen their recycling capacities to support the shift towards cleaner energy solutions and sustainable resource management.

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Key Battery Recycling Companies:

• Call2Recycle
• Exide Technologies
• Gravita India Ltd.
• Glencore
• Cirba Solutions
• American Battery Technology Company
• Gopher Resource
• East Penn Manufacturing Co.
• Aqua Metals

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